COLLECTION NAME:
Fossil Fishes of Alabama
Record
Article Title:
Xiphiorhynchus Version 2
Authors:
Ebersole, Jun A.; Cicimurri, David J.; Stringer, Gary L.; Jacquemin, Stephen J.; Ciampaglio, Charles N.
Entry:
Entry 4.067
Volume:
Volume 4
Issue:
Issue 67
Chapter:
Chapter 4: Paleogene Fishes of Alabama
Version:
Version 2
Class:
Osteichthyes
Order:
Istiophoriformes
Family:
Xiphiidae
Genus:
Xiphiorhynchus
Era:
Cenozoic
Period:
Paleogene
Citation:
Ebersole, J.A., D.J. Cicimurri, G.L. Stringer, S.J. Jacquemin, & C.N. Ciampaglio. 2025. Paleogene Fishes of Alabama: Xiphiorhynchus version 2. In: J.A. Ebersole (ed.), Fossil Fishes of Alabama. McWane Science Center, Birmingham, Alabama 4(67):1–5. https://doi.org/10.
References Cited:
Arratia, G., R.A. Scasso & W. Kiessling. 2004. Late Jurassic fishes from Longing Gap, Antarctic Peninsula. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24(1):41–55. https://doi.org/10.
Betancur-R. R., R. Broughton, E. Wiley, K. Carpenter, J. López, C. Li, N. Holcroft, D. Arcila, M. Sanciangco, J. Cureton II, F. Zhang, T. Buser, M. Campbell, J. Ballesteros, A. Roa-Varon, S. Willis, W. Borden, T. Rowley, P. Reneau, D. Hough, G. Lu, T. Grande, G. Arratia & G. Ortí. 2013. The Tree of Life and a New Classification of Bony Fishes. PLOS Currents: Tree of Life. http://currents.plo (Accessed 1/5/17). http://doi.org/10.1
Ebersole, J.A., D.J. Cicimurri, L.M. Stallworth & A.D. Gentry. 2024. Preliminary report on the fishes (Chondrichthyes & Teleostei) from the lower Oligocene (Rupelian) Red Bluff Clay at site AMo-9, Monroe County, Alabama, USA. Palaeovertebrata. https://doi.org/10.
Fierstine, H.L. & S.P. Applegate. 1974. Xiphiorhynchus kimblalocki, a new billfish from the Eocene of Mississippi with remarks on the systematics of xiphioid fishes. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 73:14–22.
Fierstine, H.L. & J.E. Starnes. 2005. Xiphiorhynchus cf. X. eocaenicus (Woodward, 1901), (Scombroidei: Xiphiidae: Xiphiorhynchinae) from the middle Eocene of Mississippi, the first Transatlantic distribution of a species of Xiphiorhynchus. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25(2):280-287. https://doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634(2005)025[0280:XCXEWS]2.0.CO;2
Fierstine, H.L. & G.L. Stringer. 2007. Specimens of the billfish Xiphiorhynchus van Beneden, 1871, from the Yazoo Clay Formation (late Eocene), Louisiana. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27(1):226-231. https://doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634(2007)27[226:SOTBXV]2.0.CO;2
Goodrich, E.S. 1930. Studies on the structure & development of vertebrates. Macmillan, London. 837 pages. https://doi.org/10.
Greenwood, P.H., D.E. Rosen, S.H. Weitzman & G.S. Myers. 1966. Phyletic studies of teleostean fishes, with a provisional classification of living forms. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 131(4):341–455.
Huxley, T.H. 1880. On the application of the laws of evolution to the arrangement of the Vertebrata, and more particularly of the Mammalia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1880:649–662.
Müller, J. 1845. Über den Bau und die Grenzen der Ganoiden, und über das natürliche System der Fische. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 11(1):91–141.
Nelson, J.S., T.C. Grande & M.V.H. Wilson. 2016. Fishes of the World, 5th edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York. 707 pages.
Patterson, C. & D.E Rosen. 1977. Review of the ichthyodectiform and other Mesozoic teleost fishes and the theory and practice of classifying fossils. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 158:83–172.
Pinna, M.C.C. de. 1996. Teleostean monophyly. Pages 147–162. In: M.L.J. Stiassny, L.R. Parenti & G.D. Johnson (editors). Interrelationships of Fishes. Academic Press, San Diego. https://doi.org/10.
Rafinesque, C.S. 1815. Analyse de la nature, ou tableau de l’univers et des corps organizes. Per le stampe di Sanfilippo, Palermo. 224 pages. https://doi.org/10.
Regan, C.T. 1923. The skeleton of Lepidosteus, with remarks on the origin and evolution of the lower neopterygian fishes. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1923(1–2):445–461. https://doi.org/10.
Rosen, D.E. 1985. An essay on euteleostean classification. American Museum Novitates 2827: 1–57.
van Beneden, P. J. 1871. Recherches sur quelques poissons fossiles de Belgique. Bulletin de l’Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, series 3, 31:493–518.
Wainwright, P.C., W.L. Smith, S.A. Price, K.L. Tang, J.S. Sparks, L.A. Ferry, K.L. Kuhn, R.I. Eytan & T.J. Near. 2012. The evolution of pharyngognathy: a phylogenetic and functional appraisal of the pharyngeal jaw key innovation in labroid fishes and beyond. Systematic Biology 61(6):1001–1027. https://doi.org/10.
Betancur-R. R., R. Broughton, E. Wiley, K. Carpenter, J. López, C. Li, N. Holcroft, D. Arcila, M. Sanciangco, J. Cureton II, F. Zhang, T. Buser, M. Campbell, J. Ballesteros, A. Roa-Varon, S. Willis, W. Borden, T. Rowley, P. Reneau, D. Hough, G. Lu, T. Grande, G. Arratia & G. Ortí. 2013. The Tree of Life and a New Classification of Bony Fishes. PLOS Currents: Tree of Life. http://currents.plo (Accessed 1/5/17). http://doi.org/10.1
Ebersole, J.A., D.J. Cicimurri, L.M. Stallworth & A.D. Gentry. 2024. Preliminary report on the fishes (Chondrichthyes & Teleostei) from the lower Oligocene (Rupelian) Red Bluff Clay at site AMo-9, Monroe County, Alabama, USA. Palaeovertebrata. https://doi.org/10.
Fierstine, H.L. & S.P. Applegate. 1974. Xiphiorhynchus kimblalocki, a new billfish from the Eocene of Mississippi with remarks on the systematics of xiphioid fishes. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 73:14–22.
Fierstine, H.L. & J.E. Starnes. 2005. Xiphiorhynchus cf. X. eocaenicus (Woodward, 1901), (Scombroidei: Xiphiidae: Xiphiorhynchinae) from the middle Eocene of Mississippi, the first Transatlantic distribution of a species of Xiphiorhynchus. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25(2):280-287. https://doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634(2005)025[0280:XCXEWS]2.0.CO;2
Fierstine, H.L. & G.L. Stringer. 2007. Specimens of the billfish Xiphiorhynchus van Beneden, 1871, from the Yazoo Clay Formation (late Eocene), Louisiana. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27(1):226-231. https://doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634(2007)27[226:SOTBXV]2.0.CO;2
Goodrich, E.S. 1930. Studies on the structure & development of vertebrates. Macmillan, London. 837 pages. https://doi.org/10.
Greenwood, P.H., D.E. Rosen, S.H. Weitzman & G.S. Myers. 1966. Phyletic studies of teleostean fishes, with a provisional classification of living forms. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 131(4):341–455.
Huxley, T.H. 1880. On the application of the laws of evolution to the arrangement of the Vertebrata, and more particularly of the Mammalia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1880:649–662.
Müller, J. 1845. Über den Bau und die Grenzen der Ganoiden, und über das natürliche System der Fische. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 11(1):91–141.
Nelson, J.S., T.C. Grande & M.V.H. Wilson. 2016. Fishes of the World, 5th edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York. 707 pages.
Patterson, C. & D.E Rosen. 1977. Review of the ichthyodectiform and other Mesozoic teleost fishes and the theory and practice of classifying fossils. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 158:83–172.
Pinna, M.C.C. de. 1996. Teleostean monophyly. Pages 147–162. In: M.L.J. Stiassny, L.R. Parenti & G.D. Johnson (editors). Interrelationships of Fishes. Academic Press, San Diego. https://doi.org/10.
Rafinesque, C.S. 1815. Analyse de la nature, ou tableau de l’univers et des corps organizes. Per le stampe di Sanfilippo, Palermo. 224 pages. https://doi.org/10.
Regan, C.T. 1923. The skeleton of Lepidosteus, with remarks on the origin and evolution of the lower neopterygian fishes. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1923(1–2):445–461. https://doi.org/10.
Rosen, D.E. 1985. An essay on euteleostean classification. American Museum Novitates 2827: 1–57.
van Beneden, P. J. 1871. Recherches sur quelques poissons fossiles de Belgique. Bulletin de l’Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, series 3, 31:493–518.
Wainwright, P.C., W.L. Smith, S.A. Price, K.L. Tang, J.S. Sparks, L.A. Ferry, K.L. Kuhn, R.I. Eytan & T.J. Near. 2012. The evolution of pharyngognathy: a phylogenetic and functional appraisal of the pharyngeal jaw key innovation in labroid fishes and beyond. Systematic Biology 61(6):1001–1027. https://doi.org/10.