COLLECTION NAME:
Fossil Fishes of Alabama
Record
Article Title:
Protanago Version 1
Authors:
Jun A. Ebersole, David J. Cicimurri, Gary L. Stringer, Stephen J. Jacquemin, & Charles N. Ciampaglio
Entry:
Entry 225
Volume:
Volume 7
Issue:
Issue 9
Chapter:
Chapter 7: Fossil Otoliths of Alabama
Version:
Version 1
Class:
Osteichthyes
Order:
Anguilliformes
Family:
Congridae
Genus:
Protanago
Era:
Cenozoic
Period:
Paleogene
Citation:
Ebersole, J.A., D.J. Cicimurri, G.L. Stringer, S.J. Jacquemin, & C.N. Ciampaglio. 2024. Fossil Otoliths of Alabama: Protanago version 1. In: J.A. Ebersole (ed.), Fossil Fishes of Alabama. McWane Science Center, Birmingham, Alabama 7(9):1–4. https://doi.org/10.…
References Cited:
Arratia, G., R.A. Scasso & W. Kiessling. 2004. Late Jurassic fishes from Longing Gap, Antarctic Peninsula. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24(1):41–55. https://doi.org/10.…
Böhlke, J.E. 1949. The systematic position of the apodal fish genus Bathymyrus. Copeia 1949(3):218.
Ebersole, J.A., D.J. Cicimurri & G.L. Stringer. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of Taxonomy 585:1–274. https://doi.org/10.…
Ebersole, J.A., D.J. Cicimurri & G.L. Stringer. 2021. Marine fishes (Elasmobranchii, Teleostei) from the Glendon Limestone Member of the Byram Formation (Oligocene, Rupelian) at site AWa-9, Washington County, Alabama, USA, including a new species of gobiid (Gobiiformes: Gobiidae). Acta Geologica Polonica 74(4):481–518. https://doi.org/10.…
Goodrich, E.S. 1930. Studies on the structure & development of vertebrates. Macmillan, London. 837 pages. https://doi.org/10.…
Greenwood, P.H., D.E. Rosen, S.H. Weitzman & G.S. Myers. 1966. Phyletic studies of teleostean fishes, with a provisional classification of living forms. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 131(4):341–455.
Huxley, T.H. 1880. On the application of the laws of evolution to the arrangement of the Vertebrata, and more particularly of the Mammalia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1880:649–662.
Inoue, J.G., M. Masaki, M.J. Miller, S. Tetsuya, H. Reinhold, H. Kiyotaka, A. Jun, M. Yuki, N. Mutsumi & T. Katsumi. 2010. Deep-ocean origin of the freshwater eels. Biological Letters 6:363–366. https://doi.org/10.…
Kaup, J.J. 1856. Uebersicht der Aale. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 22(1):41–77. https://doi.org/10.…
Koken, E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiären fisch-otolithen. Deutsche Geologischen Gesellschaft, Zeitschrift 40:274–305.
Meyer, O. 1889. Fish otoliths of the southern Old-Tertiary. American Naturalist 23:42–43.
Müller, J. 1845. Über den Bau und die Grenzen der Ganoiden, und über das natürliche System der Fische. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 11(1):91–141.
Nolf, D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Operational Directorate “Earth and History of Life” of the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium. 581 pages.
Nolf, D. & G. Stringer. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13:1–23.
Pinna, M.C.C. de. 1996. Teleostean monophyly. Pages 147–162. In: M.L.J. Stiassny, L.R. Parenti & G.D. Johnson (editors). Interrelationships of Fishes. Academic Press, San Diego. https://doi.org/10.…
Regan, C.T. 1923. The skeleton of Lepidosteus, with remarks on the origin and evolution of the lower neopterygian fishes. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1923(1–2):445–461. https://doi.org/10.…
Schwarzhans, W., G.L. Stringer & G.T. Takeuchi. 2024. The middle Eocene bony fish fauna of California, USA, reconstructed by means of otoliths. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 130(2):373–473.
Swainson, W. 1838. On the natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians & reptiles, or monocardian animals, Volume I. Spottiswoode & Co., London. 368 pages.
Böhlke, J.E. 1949. The systematic position of the apodal fish genus Bathymyrus. Copeia 1949(3):218.
Ebersole, J.A., D.J. Cicimurri & G.L. Stringer. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of Taxonomy 585:1–274. https://doi.org/10.…
Ebersole, J.A., D.J. Cicimurri & G.L. Stringer. 2021. Marine fishes (Elasmobranchii, Teleostei) from the Glendon Limestone Member of the Byram Formation (Oligocene, Rupelian) at site AWa-9, Washington County, Alabama, USA, including a new species of gobiid (Gobiiformes: Gobiidae). Acta Geologica Polonica 74(4):481–518. https://doi.org/10.…
Goodrich, E.S. 1930. Studies on the structure & development of vertebrates. Macmillan, London. 837 pages. https://doi.org/10.…
Greenwood, P.H., D.E. Rosen, S.H. Weitzman & G.S. Myers. 1966. Phyletic studies of teleostean fishes, with a provisional classification of living forms. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 131(4):341–455.
Huxley, T.H. 1880. On the application of the laws of evolution to the arrangement of the Vertebrata, and more particularly of the Mammalia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1880:649–662.
Inoue, J.G., M. Masaki, M.J. Miller, S. Tetsuya, H. Reinhold, H. Kiyotaka, A. Jun, M. Yuki, N. Mutsumi & T. Katsumi. 2010. Deep-ocean origin of the freshwater eels. Biological Letters 6:363–366. https://doi.org/10.…
Kaup, J.J. 1856. Uebersicht der Aale. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 22(1):41–77. https://doi.org/10.…
Koken, E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiären fisch-otolithen. Deutsche Geologischen Gesellschaft, Zeitschrift 40:274–305.
Meyer, O. 1889. Fish otoliths of the southern Old-Tertiary. American Naturalist 23:42–43.
Müller, J. 1845. Über den Bau und die Grenzen der Ganoiden, und über das natürliche System der Fische. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 11(1):91–141.
Nolf, D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Operational Directorate “Earth and History of Life” of the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium. 581 pages.
Nolf, D. & G. Stringer. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13:1–23.
Pinna, M.C.C. de. 1996. Teleostean monophyly. Pages 147–162. In: M.L.J. Stiassny, L.R. Parenti & G.D. Johnson (editors). Interrelationships of Fishes. Academic Press, San Diego. https://doi.org/10.…
Regan, C.T. 1923. The skeleton of Lepidosteus, with remarks on the origin and evolution of the lower neopterygian fishes. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1923(1–2):445–461. https://doi.org/10.…
Schwarzhans, W., G.L. Stringer & G.T. Takeuchi. 2024. The middle Eocene bony fish fauna of California, USA, reconstructed by means of otoliths. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 130(2):373–473.
Swainson, W. 1838. On the natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians & reptiles, or monocardian animals, Volume I. Spottiswoode & Co., London. 368 pages.